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Định nghĩa Thuật ngữ và Từ điện toàn diện
There are currently 32 budgies in this directory beginning with the letter J.
JAMA
Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association Inc. – Association of Japanese automakers. IATF 16949:2016 was supported by the IATF and JAMA and worked out by representatives of the ISO/TC 176.
Japanese Institute of Plant Maintenance (JIPM)
An institute promoting and supporting plant maintenance practices and methodologies, particularly in Japan.
Jidohka
Jidohka: Stopping a line automatically when a defective part is detected. Any necessary improvements can then be made by directing attention to the stopped equipment and the worker who stopped the operation. The jidohka system puts faith in the worker as a thinker and allows all workers the right to stop the line on which they are working. Also see “autonomation.”
Jidoka
Self controlled nonconformity detection system. Jidoka (Japanese origin) functions as a tool to localize and report problems that arise. Machines automatically detect incorrect functions at production points and stop the further production. This prevents further processing of nonconforming parts.
Jigsr (Joint Inter Institutional Group On Safety And Risk)
Group focusing on safety and risk management.
Jishuhozen / Autonomous Maintenance
A concept in Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) focusing on operators' involvement in maintaining and improving equipment reliability.
JISQ 9100
JISQ 9100: An international quality management standard for the aerospace industry. Also see AS9100.
Jitter
Variability or fluctuations in timing, often referring to irregularities in signals, data transmission, or system performance.
Job instruction
Job instruction: Quality system documentation that describes work conducted in one function in an organization, such as setup, inspection, rework or operator.
Job Sequence
The order or arrangement of tasks or operations in a particular sequence within a workflow or production process.
Joint audit
Audit by two or more collaborating auditing organizations at a single auditee. (On the basis of ISO 19011:2018)
Joint venture
Cooperation among parties that leads to the establishment of a new, legally independent entity. All founding companies participate with their capital. The founding companies also frequently introduce a large portion of resources in technology, property rights, technical and marketing know how and/or industrial installations into the new company.
Judgment inspection
Judgment inspection: A form of inspection to determine nonconforming product. Also see "informative inspection."
Judgment Sampling
A sampling method based on the judgment or expertise of the sampler, selecting specific samples deemed representative or relevant.
Juran
The Romanian American industrial engineer Joseph M. Juran (1904 – 2008) is one of the pioneers and important figures in quality science. His core activity was the “Quality Trilogy.“ The process of systematic and continual quality improvement resulted in three recurring steps, namely, quality planning, quality control and quality improvement (quality trilogy).
Juran trilogy
Juran trilogy: Three managerial processes identified by Joseph M. Juran for use in managing for quality: quality planning, quality control and quality improvement.
Just in sequence
Concept from procurement logistics with the objective of delivering the right quantity of the right products in the right order (in sequence). Further development of the just in time principle in order to provide the delivered product or material synchronously with the production order.
Just in time
Organization principle and procurement strategy with the objective of waste free realization of overlapping processes tailored to the specific needs. The right products should be procured at the right time and in the right quantity and provided for further processing. If this parts flows is practiced everywhere, the warehouse stock can approach zero. Today this principle is being further developed through just in sequence.
Just In Time (JIT) Manufacturing
A manufacturing approach focusing on producing goods or components as needed, reducing waste and inventory costs.
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